Akta Suruhanjaya Pencegahan Rasuah Malaysia 2009 (Akta 694) [Hingga 10hb Jun 2023]

The Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009 (Act 694) is a law in Malaysia that aims to prevent corruption and investigate cases of corruption in the country. It was enacted on 1 January 2009 and replaced the previous Anti-Corruption Agency Act 1997.

The Act establishes the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) as an independent body responsible for the prevention, investigation, and prosecution of corruption offenses in Malaysia. The MACC has the power to investigate any person who is suspected of committing corruption offenses, including public officials, politicians, and private individuals.

Under the Act, corruption offenses are broadly defined to include bribery, abuse of power, embezzlement, and money laundering. The Act also provides for the forfeiture of property that is suspected to be the proceeds of corruption, and allows the MACC to cooperate with foreign law enforcement agencies in the investigation of cross-border corruption cases.

One of the key features of the Act is the establishment of a Whistleblower Protection Division, which is responsible for receiving and investigating complaints of corruption from whistleblowers. The division is also responsible for protecting the identities of whistleblowers and ensuring that they are not subject to retaliation.

The Act also provides for a range of penalties for corruption offenses, including fines, imprisonment, and disqualification from holding public office. Public officials who are found guilty of corruption may also be subject to disciplinary proceedings under the relevant public service regulations.

Overall, the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission Act 2009 is an important piece of legislation in Malaysia's efforts to combat corruption and promote transparency and accountability in the public sector. Its provisions aim to deter corrupt behavior, protect whistleblowers, and ensure that those who engage in corrupt activities are held accountable for their actions.