McMeel on the Construction of Contracts: Interpretation, Implication and Rectification, 4th Edition | 2025
McMeel on the Construction of Contracts: Interpretation, Implication and Rectification, 4th Edition | 2025
| Author | Gerard McMeel |
| Publication Date | December 2025 |
| ISBN | 9780192843364 |
| Format | Hardcover, 1120 pp |
| Publisher | Oxford |
Overview of McMeel on the Construction of Contracts: Interpretation, Implication and Rectification, 4th Edition:
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Explores all major approaches to identifying the meaning and legal effect of contracts, such as interpretation, implied terms, and correction of written agreements.
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Provides in-depth engagement with leading rules and case law, offering analytical commentary to help navigate complicated disputes and appellate issues.
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Delivers a comprehensive review of common contractual clauses, with added chapters covering “no oral modification” provisions and agreements on dispute resolution.
Updates in this Edition:
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Incorporates the latest developments in contract law, including the Court of Appeal’s recent position on rectification and the Supreme Court’s evolution of policy-based terms implied by law.
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Highlights how policy considerations increasingly influence Supreme Court decisions, shaping contractual norms, setting baseline expectations, and supporting obligations such as duties of good faith.
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Examines new case law arising from Brexit, the Covid-19 crisis, and global conflicts, noting the movement toward prioritizing the clear-words rule instead of relying on the contra proferentem principle.
This fourth edition serves as a leading resource on contract construction, offering a distinctive, all-in-one treatment of the main methods used to determine the meaning and legal effect of agreements—including interpreting express wording, implying terms, and correcting written instruments. Since the previous edition, the core principles governing interpretation and the implication of fact-based (gap-filling) terms have largely stabilized. In contrast, terms implied in law—general default rules—have gained renewed prominence through several significant Supreme Court decisions, such as Wells v Devani, Triple Point Technology Inc v PTT, Barton v Morris, and Philipp v Barclays Bank, which highlight their importance in establishing contractual frameworks and minimum standards. This edition also examines developments in the law on rectification for common mistake, assessing the influence of the Court of Appeal in FSHC Group Holdings v Glas Trust and the Supreme Court in RMT v Nexus.
The book further considers the declining relevance of the contra proferentem rule within English jurisprudence and its replacement by the stronger clear-words approach in the context of exemption clauses, force majeure provisions, and beyond. It introduces new chapters on clauses restricting contractual variation (particularly “no oral modification” terms, following MWB v Rock Advertising) and on dispute resolution agreements (in light of Enka v Chubb). The edition also engages with case law shaped by Brexit, the Covid-19 pandemic, and global conflicts and their associated sanctions. McMeel on the Construction of Contracts remains an indispensable guide for commercial and corporate practitioners—both litigators and transactional lawyers—as well as judges dealing with contractual issues.
Table of Contents of McMeel on the Construction of Contracts: Interpretation, Implication and Rectification, 4th Edition:
I THE GENERAL PART
1:Principles and Policy
2:Comparative and Theoretical Perspectives
3:The Objective Principle of Construction
4:Internal Context: The Whole Contract Approach
5:External Context: Surrounding Circumstances, 'Matrix', and 'Background'
6:Standard Form Contracts and Standard Provisions or 'Boilerplate Clauses'
7:Presumptions
8:Maxims
II RELATED DOCTRINES
9:Implication of Terms: General Principles
10:Implication of Terms at Law: Standard Incidents, Mandatory Rules, and Default Rules
11:Implication of Terms in Fact: Contractual Gap Filling
12:Custom, Usage and Trade Practice
13:New Horizons: Relational Contracts, Obligations of Good Faith, and Constraining Contractual Discretions
14:Formation and Certainty
15:Incorporation and Proof of Terms
16:Parties, Third Party Effects, and Clauses Precluding Assignment
17:Rectification and Correcting Mistakes through Construction
18:Estoppel by Convention and Estoppel by Deed
19:Construction and Mistake as a Vitiating Factor
III PARTICULAR CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS
20:Conditions, Warranties, and Indemnities
21:Exemption Clauses and Unfair Contract Terms
22:Change of Circumstances and Force Majeure Clauses
23:Restriction of Variation and Waiver (or 'No Oral Modification') Clauses
24:Express Termination Clauses and Other Modifications of Remedies
25:Payment Provisions, Agreed Damages Clauses, and the Penalty Rule
26:Time Stipulations
27:The Integrity of the Instrument: 'Entire Agreement' and 'Non-Reliance' Clauses
28:Dispute Resolution: Choice of Court Agreements, Choice of Law, Arbitration, and Alternative Dispute Resolution
IV RULES RELATING TO WRITTEN CONTRACTS
29:The Status of Instruments: Forgeries, Deliberate Alteration, Non Est Factum, and Shams
V CONSTRUCTIONS AND PRACTICE
30:Evidence and Practice
Gerard McMeel KC is a prominent scholar and practitioner in commercial law and serves as Director of the Centre for Commercial Law and Financial Regulation at the University of Reading. He has previously held professorial posts at the Universities of Bristol, Manchester, and Reading, and has undertaken a number of visiting academic roles, most recently as a Visiting Professor at the National University of Singapore.
Recognised as a leading voice in contemporary contract construction scholarship, he has also been a notable critic of the over-extension of contractual estoppel. Following more than twenty years of advocacy in both trial and appellate courts, he succeeded in the 2019 Queen’s Counsel competition and was appointed silk in 2020. He is currently a member of Quadrant Chambers.
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